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	<title>Comments on: Tool</title>
	<link>http://www.signposts.org.au/2007/02/12/tool/</link>
	<description>musings from those on the journey</description>
	<pubDate>Wed,  7 Jan 2009 20:40:27 +0000</pubDate>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=2.3.3</generator>
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		<title>By: Janet</title>
		<link>http://www.signposts.org.au/2007/02/12/tool/#comment-156434</link>
		<dc:creator>Janet</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 17 Feb 2007 01:09:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.signposts.org.au/2007/02/12/tool/#comment-156434</guid>
		<description>There's an interesting piece by Nicholas Kristof in yesterday's Age newspaper (originally from the New York Times) has some interesting comments:

"One poll last year found that 78 per cent of Iraqis believe that US troops provoke more violence than they prevent. Another poll, conducted by the State Department and reported by the Washington Post, found that nearly three quarters of Bghdad residents would feel safer if US forces left. So if our aim is to avoid catastrophic bloodshed, it may well be that we're more likely to accomplish that by leaving.

"A second point is that the bloodshed can end only after Shiite leaders make political concessions to Sunnis, and our presence may be impeding that kind of settlement. Once we set a deadline for departure, the Shiite leaders will look into the abyss - the possibility of Iraq, on their watch, splintering forever - and that may encourage moves to a political settlement. In any case, it doesn't work when we want to stay in Iraq more than the Iraqis want us there. Not only do polls show that Iraquis overwhelmingly want US troops gone within a year, but Iraqi leaders themselves are cool to Bush's surge."

And on it goes... urging diplomacy efforts etc.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There&#8217;s an interesting piece by Nicholas Kristof in yesterday&#8217;s Age newspaper (originally from the New York Times) has some interesting comments:</p>
<p>&#8220;One poll last year found that 78 per cent of Iraqis believe that US troops provoke more violence than they prevent. Another poll, conducted by the State Department and reported by the Washington Post, found that nearly three quarters of Bghdad residents would feel safer if US forces left. So if our aim is to avoid catastrophic bloodshed, it may well be that we&#8217;re more likely to accomplish that by leaving.</p>
<p>&#8220;A second point is that the bloodshed can end only after Shiite leaders make political concessions to Sunnis, and our presence may be impeding that kind of settlement. Once we set a deadline for departure, the Shiite leaders will look into the abyss - the possibility of Iraq, on their watch, splintering forever - and that may encourage moves to a political settlement. In any case, it doesn&#8217;t work when we want to stay in Iraq more than the Iraqis want us there. Not only do polls show that Iraquis overwhelmingly want US troops gone within a year, but Iraqi leaders themselves are cool to Bush&#8217;s surge.&#8221;</p>
<p>And on it goes&#8230; urging diplomacy efforts etc.</p>
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		<title>By: dan</title>
		<link>http://www.signposts.org.au/2007/02/12/tool/#comment-156366</link>
		<dc:creator>dan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Feb 2007 07:40:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.signposts.org.au/2007/02/12/tool/#comment-156366</guid>
		<description>Howard's decision to send 1400 troops to Iraq is a token effort if he seems intent on bignoting us as a member of the coalition of the willing.  I didn't intend for a moment to suggest that the ADF troops on the ground aren't fulfilling their roles with great honour.

The fact is we are not a great military nation.  We have a very limited defence force for our population size.  I think it is a mistake to paint ourselves as an equal partner in the Iraq conflict, because it surely makes us an equal target.

As for consultation, it was my understanding that the Iraq Study Group whose recommendation Barak announced he would follow, consulted heavily with the Iraq government regarding a withdrawal.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Howard&#8217;s decision to send 1400 troops to Iraq is a token effort if he seems intent on bignoting us as a member of the coalition of the willing.  I didn&#8217;t intend for a moment to suggest that the ADF troops on the ground aren&#8217;t fulfilling their roles with great honour.</p>
<p>The fact is we are not a great military nation.  We have a very limited defence force for our population size.  I think it is a mistake to paint ourselves as an equal partner in the Iraq conflict, because it surely makes us an equal target.</p>
<p>As for consultation, it was my understanding that the Iraq Study Group whose recommendation Barak announced he would follow, consulted heavily with the Iraq government regarding a withdrawal.</p>
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		<title>By: Sanders</title>
		<link>http://www.signposts.org.au/2007/02/12/tool/#comment-156335</link>
		<dc:creator>Sanders</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Feb 2007 03:23:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.signposts.org.au/2007/02/12/tool/#comment-156335</guid>
		<description>I don't think the ADF forces in Iraq would like their contribution described as a "token effort" - it sounds downright insulting to people who daily put their lives on the line.

Where is the evidence that ADF forces are not contributing to improved security in Iraq?

Shouldn't we be consulting with the government of Iraq about a US and allied forces exit strategy?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I don&#8217;t think the ADF forces in Iraq would like their contribution described as a &#8220;token effort&#8221; - it sounds downright insulting to people who daily put their lives on the line.</p>
<p>Where is the evidence that ADF forces are not contributing to improved security in Iraq?</p>
<p>Shouldn&#8217;t we be consulting with the government of Iraq about a US and allied forces exit strategy?</p>
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		<title>By: dan</title>
		<link>http://www.signposts.org.au/2007/02/12/tool/#comment-156316</link>
		<dc:creator>dan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Feb 2007 23:21:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.signposts.org.au/2007/02/12/tool/#comment-156316</guid>
		<description>I think the bigger risk for Howard with that sort of tack is that people will say exactly what Obama did - if you are all ginned up to fight this war, then send more than 1400 troops!!  It is all very well posturing about the coalition of the willing, but it is pretty much a token effort.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think the bigger risk for Howard with that sort of tack is that people will say exactly what Obama did - if you are all ginned up to fight this war, then send more than 1400 troops!!  It is all very well posturing about the coalition of the willing, but it is pretty much a token effort.</p>
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		<title>By: submergent</title>
		<link>http://www.signposts.org.au/2007/02/12/tool/#comment-156308</link>
		<dc:creator>submergent</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Feb 2007 21:10:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.signposts.org.au/2007/02/12/tool/#comment-156308</guid>
		<description>You are probably right Just_Nigel, Howard is a clever politician.  Perhaps in the lead up to the election he is trying to land a few punches on Rudd, by being the tough guy, who fights wars and does not "cut and run" he's still the same "strong leader" who doesn't let asylem seekers into our country. Whereas Rudd is the big girlie wuss, who wants to pack up and leave the war because the going is tough.

This is a big risk for Howard because the war is going so terribly, but I guess he needs to take a risk, if he is going to get back in front in the polls.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You are probably right Just_Nigel, Howard is a clever politician.  Perhaps in the lead up to the election he is trying to land a few punches on Rudd, by being the tough guy, who fights wars and does not &#8220;cut and run&#8221; he&#8217;s still the same &#8220;strong leader&#8221; who doesn&#8217;t let asylem seekers into our country. Whereas Rudd is the big girlie wuss, who wants to pack up and leave the war because the going is tough.</p>
<p>This is a big risk for Howard because the war is going so terribly, but I guess he needs to take a risk, if he is going to get back in front in the polls.</p>
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		<title>By: akevin</title>
		<link>http://www.signposts.org.au/2007/02/12/tool/#comment-156306</link>
		<dc:creator>akevin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Feb 2007 20:46:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.signposts.org.au/2007/02/12/tool/#comment-156306</guid>
		<description>The truth is,  the republicans say the right things to the the right, the dems say the right things to the left, and then they go about business as usual.  It is not about doing what is right (or left)- it's about who gets to control the money.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The truth is,  the republicans say the right things to the the right, the dems say the right things to the left, and then they go about business as usual.  It is not about doing what is right (or left)- it&#8217;s about who gets to control the money.</p>
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		<title>By: akevin</title>
		<link>http://www.signposts.org.au/2007/02/12/tool/#comment-156305</link>
		<dc:creator>akevin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Feb 2007 20:42:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.signposts.org.au/2007/02/12/tool/#comment-156305</guid>
		<description>Lance - post 11 was BRILLIANT!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lance - post 11 was BRILLIANT!</p>
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		<title>By: just_nigel</title>
		<link>http://www.signposts.org.au/2007/02/12/tool/#comment-156298</link>
		<dc:creator>just_nigel</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Feb 2007 18:45:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.signposts.org.au/2007/02/12/tool/#comment-156298</guid>
		<description>For a week before this statment Howard was getting publicly caned for his position on Australia's response to climate change - a policy he has the power to change and something the majority of the public think Howard is wrong about.

After these comments about Obama's policy - something Howard has no power to change and the majority of Australians think Howard is right about - climate change was off the front pages.

And the news cycle public agenda had moved on.

Sure what Howard said was silly - but that doesn't mean it was silly for him to say it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For a week before this statment Howard was getting publicly caned for his position on Australia&#8217;s response to climate change - a policy he has the power to change and something the majority of the public think Howard is wrong about.</p>
<p>After these comments about Obama&#8217;s policy - something Howard has no power to change and the majority of Australians think Howard is right about - climate change was off the front pages.</p>
<p>And the news cycle public agenda had moved on.</p>
<p>Sure what Howard said was silly - but that doesn&#8217;t mean it was silly for him to say it.</p>
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		<title>By: Lance</title>
		<link>http://www.signposts.org.au/2007/02/12/tool/#comment-156257</link>
		<dc:creator>Lance</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Feb 2007 05:14:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.signposts.org.au/2007/02/12/tool/#comment-156257</guid>
		<description>What's really silly about this whole Howard/Obama spat, is it presumes that a politician will follow through on their promises and policies once they get into power.

We know that George W. Bush and the Republicans haven't done that in a whole range of policy areas (something the American people now finally realise and is being reflected in the opinion polls)....but what makes people think the Democrats will follow through on their promises to withdraw troops from Iraq?

The realities of the situation on the ground in 2009 will dictate what Obama does..in the unlikely event that he should win office.

Just as a Democratic President faced a set of circumstances in which he was forced to act in 1999.

Here's a blast from the past.

"February 24, 1999

Troops to Kosovo; terror for Americans.

by: Phyllis Schlafly 

The very day after his acquittal, Bill Clinton moved quickly to change the subject and wag the dog by announcing plans to send U.S. ground troops into the civil war in Kosovo between Serbian authorities and ethnic Albanians fighting for independence. The Americans would be part of a 27,000-strong NATO force under non-American command. 

Clinton is overriding major concerns of senior Pentagon officials that the Administration has no clear-cut military goals and that this will soon involve twice as many U.S. troops as he predicts. They believe this will seriously overburden U.S. ground forces already committed to missions in the Persian Gulf, Bosnia, and Korea. 

The claim that our expedition into Kosovo is to guard a "peace settlement" is another Clinton lie because there is no peace to keep, there is no hope that our involvement can eliminate the causes of the conflict, and there are even questions about who is at fault in the civil war. Clinton's Kosovo war will, like Bosnia, become an open-ended, permanent, costly U.S. project, and it will probably degenerate into a Somalia-type fiasco. 

The Joint Chiefs have warned against casualties in Kosovo because, first, the fighting will get bloodier as the weather improves, and secondly, U.S. troops in Kosovo will be at grave risk from terrorist attacks by Islamic radicals connected to Saudi renegade Osama bin Laden, who has declared a worldwide war on Americans. Fanatics bent on jihad against the "Great Satan" United States could hardly ask for a more tempting target than several thousand Americans deployed so close to their bases in northern Albania. 

It's not only our U.S. troops who will be put in mortal danger; bin Laden has stated unequivocally that all Americans, including "those who pay taxes," are targets. At a recent Senate hearing, CIA Director George Tenet warned against the danger of a stepped-up terrorist campaign, saying, "There is not the slightest doubt that Osama bin Laden, his worldwide allies, and his sympathizers are planning further attacks against us." 

We should not underestimate the deceit and deviousness of Clinton's plans to "move on" by getting headlines for aggressive presidential actions to replace coverage of his impeachment trial. He fully understands how entering the Kosovo war may provoke terrorist retaliation within the United States, and he is using that risk as the excuse to create a Domestic Terrorism Team headed by a military "commander in chief," with a $2.8 billion budget. 

Clinton has already issued a Presidential Decision Directive to authorize military intervention against terrorism on our own soil. Secretary of Defense William Cohen said in an Army Times interview that "Terrorism is escalating to the point that Americans soon may have to choose between civil liberties and more intrusive means of protection." 

Deputy Secretary of Defense John Hamre has been floating the idea of designating a unit of U.S. troops as a Homelands Defense Command to take charge in case of a terrorist attack on U.S. soil. Hamre argues that the military's role should be formalized under a four-star general, and he has even speculated about creating a bi-national command with Canada and calling it the "Atlantic Command." 

The arrogance of the plans being discussed within the Clinton Administration is indicated in the Autumn 1997 "Parameters," the scholarly publication of the Army War College. The article predicts that "the growing prospect of terrorism in our own country . . . will almost inevitably trigger an intervention by the military." 

The article casually adds, "legal niceties or strict construction of prohibited conduct will be a minor concern." 

The Posse Comitatus Act of 1878 is supposed to protect us against a President using the Army to enforce the law against civilians. The spectacle of the military patrolling the streets of U.S. cities is something that should happen only in totalitarian countries and in movies like "The Siege." 

Later laws, however, have carved out a number of exceptions. The 1984 Stafford Disaster Relief Act authorizes the President, after proclaiming a state of emergency, to send active-duty soldiers to respond to a crisis and serve under the direction of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). 

On June 3, 1994, Clinton issued Executive Order 12919 entitled National Defense Industrial Resources Preparedness. It invests FEMA with plenary and dictatorial authority over communications, energy, food, transportation, health, housing, and other resources. 

Our limited experience with law enforcement by the U.S. military is not reassuring. When U.S. Army tanks stormed the Branch Davidian compound in Waco in 1993, scores of innocent people were killed, and when the Marines patrolled the Texas border in 1997, an 18-year-old goat herder was shot and killed. 

If Republicans allow Clinton to go ahead with his unconstitutional, costly, foolish and dangerous expedition to Kosovo, where we have no national security interest, they are forfeiting any claim to lead America. This issue should be a litmus test for all candidates for President."

The reality is ..a Democratic President would be boosting troop numbers in Iraq if that was what was required...and would most likely run the war effort a whole lot better in conjunction with other nations..instead of pursuing the Republicans' failed unilateral approach..

Of course a Democratic presidential candidate ..in the current climate ...has to say they're anti-war...but once they're elected ..they can always use the 'situation on the ground has changed since the election campaign' excuse..to maintain or increase troop numbers if need be.

Please, let's not take Obama's 2007 election lead-up year policy too seriously.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What&#8217;s really silly about this whole Howard/Obama spat, is it presumes that a politician will follow through on their promises and policies once they get into power.</p>
<p>We know that George W. Bush and the Republicans haven&#8217;t done that in a whole range of policy areas (something the American people now finally realise and is being reflected in the opinion polls)&#8230;.but what makes people think the Democrats will follow through on their promises to withdraw troops from Iraq?</p>
<p>The realities of the situation on the ground in 2009 will dictate what Obama does..in the unlikely event that he should win office.</p>
<p>Just as a Democratic President faced a set of circumstances in which he was forced to act in 1999.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s a blast from the past.</p>
<p>&#8220;February 24, 1999</p>
<p>Troops to Kosovo; terror for Americans.</p>
<p>by: Phyllis Schlafly </p>
<p>The very day after his acquittal, Bill Clinton moved quickly to change the subject and wag the dog by announcing plans to send U.S. ground troops into the civil war in Kosovo between Serbian authorities and ethnic Albanians fighting for independence. The Americans would be part of a 27,000-strong NATO force under non-American command. </p>
<p>Clinton is overriding major concerns of senior Pentagon officials that the Administration has no clear-cut military goals and that this will soon involve twice as many U.S. troops as he predicts. They believe this will seriously overburden U.S. ground forces already committed to missions in the Persian Gulf, Bosnia, and Korea. </p>
<p>The claim that our expedition into Kosovo is to guard a &#8220;peace settlement&#8221; is another Clinton lie because there is no peace to keep, there is no hope that our involvement can eliminate the causes of the conflict, and there are even questions about who is at fault in the civil war. Clinton&#8217;s Kosovo war will, like Bosnia, become an open-ended, permanent, costly U.S. project, and it will probably degenerate into a Somalia-type fiasco. </p>
<p>The Joint Chiefs have warned against casualties in Kosovo because, first, the fighting will get bloodier as the weather improves, and secondly, U.S. troops in Kosovo will be at grave risk from terrorist attacks by Islamic radicals connected to Saudi renegade Osama bin Laden, who has declared a worldwide war on Americans. Fanatics bent on jihad against the &#8220;Great Satan&#8221; United States could hardly ask for a more tempting target than several thousand Americans deployed so close to their bases in northern Albania. </p>
<p>It&#8217;s not only our U.S. troops who will be put in mortal danger; bin Laden has stated unequivocally that all Americans, including &#8220;those who pay taxes,&#8221; are targets. At a recent Senate hearing, CIA Director George Tenet warned against the danger of a stepped-up terrorist campaign, saying, &#8220;There is not the slightest doubt that Osama bin Laden, his worldwide allies, and his sympathizers are planning further attacks against us.&#8221; </p>
<p>We should not underestimate the deceit and deviousness of Clinton&#8217;s plans to &#8220;move on&#8221; by getting headlines for aggressive presidential actions to replace coverage of his impeachment trial. He fully understands how entering the Kosovo war may provoke terrorist retaliation within the United States, and he is using that risk as the excuse to create a Domestic Terrorism Team headed by a military &#8220;commander in chief,&#8221; with a $2.8 billion budget. </p>
<p>Clinton has already issued a Presidential Decision Directive to authorize military intervention against terrorism on our own soil. Secretary of Defense William Cohen said in an Army Times interview that &#8220;Terrorism is escalating to the point that Americans soon may have to choose between civil liberties and more intrusive means of protection.&#8221; </p>
<p>Deputy Secretary of Defense John Hamre has been floating the idea of designating a unit of U.S. troops as a Homelands Defense Command to take charge in case of a terrorist attack on U.S. soil. Hamre argues that the military&#8217;s role should be formalized under a four-star general, and he has even speculated about creating a bi-national command with Canada and calling it the &#8220;Atlantic Command.&#8221; </p>
<p>The arrogance of the plans being discussed within the Clinton Administration is indicated in the Autumn 1997 &#8220;Parameters,&#8221; the scholarly publication of the Army War College. The article predicts that &#8220;the growing prospect of terrorism in our own country . . . will almost inevitably trigger an intervention by the military.&#8221; </p>
<p>The article casually adds, &#8220;legal niceties or strict construction of prohibited conduct will be a minor concern.&#8221; </p>
<p>The Posse Comitatus Act of 1878 is supposed to protect us against a President using the Army to enforce the law against civilians. The spectacle of the military patrolling the streets of U.S. cities is something that should happen only in totalitarian countries and in movies like &#8220;The Siege.&#8221; </p>
<p>Later laws, however, have carved out a number of exceptions. The 1984 Stafford Disaster Relief Act authorizes the President, after proclaiming a state of emergency, to send active-duty soldiers to respond to a crisis and serve under the direction of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). </p>
<p>On June 3, 1994, Clinton issued Executive Order 12919 entitled National Defense Industrial Resources Preparedness. It invests FEMA with plenary and dictatorial authority over communications, energy, food, transportation, health, housing, and other resources. </p>
<p>Our limited experience with law enforcement by the U.S. military is not reassuring. When U.S. Army tanks stormed the Branch Davidian compound in Waco in 1993, scores of innocent people were killed, and when the Marines patrolled the Texas border in 1997, an 18-year-old goat herder was shot and killed. </p>
<p>If Republicans allow Clinton to go ahead with his unconstitutional, costly, foolish and dangerous expedition to Kosovo, where we have no national security interest, they are forfeiting any claim to lead America. This issue should be a litmus test for all candidates for President.&#8221;</p>
<p>The reality is ..a Democratic President would be boosting troop numbers in Iraq if that was what was required&#8230;and would most likely run the war effort a whole lot better in conjunction with other nations..instead of pursuing the Republicans&#8217; failed unilateral approach..</p>
<p>Of course a Democratic presidential candidate ..in the current climate &#8230;has to say they&#8217;re anti-war&#8230;but once they&#8217;re elected ..they can always use the &#8217;situation on the ground has changed since the election campaign&#8217; excuse..to maintain or increase troop numbers if need be.</p>
<p>Please, let&#8217;s not take Obama&#8217;s 2007 election lead-up year policy too seriously.</p>
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		<title>By: dan</title>
		<link>http://www.signposts.org.au/2007/02/12/tool/#comment-156256</link>
		<dc:creator>dan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Feb 2007 03:57:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.signposts.org.au/2007/02/12/tool/#comment-156256</guid>
		<description>Roger, I don't know that viewpoint is true.  It seems to me to be unproveable, and somewhat beside the point.  I have confidence that terrorists such as al qaeda would pretty much spin any action we would take in their favour.  But assume it is true.  I personally think that if the only reason we stay in Iraq is because the "terrorists" don't want us to, then that is a pretty crappy reason.

The VietCong wanted troops out of Vietnam as well, but that doesn't mean that it was the wrong decision.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Roger, I don&#8217;t know that viewpoint is true.  It seems to me to be unproveable, and somewhat beside the point.  I have confidence that terrorists such as al qaeda would pretty much spin any action we would take in their favour.  But assume it is true.  I personally think that if the only reason we stay in Iraq is because the &#8220;terrorists&#8221; don&#8217;t want us to, then that is a pretty crappy reason.</p>
<p>The VietCong wanted troops out of Vietnam as well, but that doesn&#8217;t mean that it was the wrong decision.</p>
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